GV Steels Carriage Bolt

Bolts & Fittings

Carriage Bolt

Carriage Bolt is a round-headed bolt with a square neck under the head that locks into square holes of fence fittings so the bolt cannot turn while the nut is tightened. In fencing it fixes tension bands, brace bands and rail ends to chain-link posts and pales to palisade rails. It is also known as a coach bolt or carriage bolt. Specify the diameter, length, finish and the quantity you need.

At a glance

Carriage Bolt at a glance.

Head and neck design

Round head, square neck locks in fittings

The rounded head sits smooth on the outside face, and the square neck seats in the fitting's square hole so the bolt cannot spin as the nut goes on.

Typical specifications

5/16 and 3/8 in for fence fittings

1/4 to 1/2 in (M6 to M12), 1-1/4 to 12 in (25 to 300 mm) long, UNC or metric coarse thread, Grade 2 or Grade 5 (Class 4.6 or 8.8), hot dip galvanized.

System role

Attaches tension and bracing components

Fixes tension bands and brace bands to terminal posts, rail ends to posts, and palisade pales to their rails.

Choosing between

Carriage bolt or machine bolt.

Both bolt fencing steel assemblies. The head design determines where you can place the wrench and how securely the bolt locks in place.

  • Carriage Bolt This page

    Choose carriage bolts where the bolt head faces outward: the square neck locks into square holes in bands, rails, and pales, preventing spin during tightening.

  • Machine Bolt

    Choose machine bolts where you can access and hold the head with a spanner—palisade rails, fish plates, brackets, and gate hardware all benefit from the broad square bearing surface.

Common applications

Where it is used.

Application

Tension band fastening in chain-link fence

Clamp tension bands and the tension bar to terminal posts so the edge of the mesh stays fixed.

Application

Palisade pale attachment to rails

Secure vertical pales to horizontal angle rails in palisade systems with pale bolts and shear nuts.

Application

Brace band and rail-end hardware

Fix brace bands and rail ends to posts, where the smooth head faces out and the square neck stops the bolt turning.

Questions answered

Common questions.

What else is a carriage bolt called?
In the US it's a carriage bolt. Spanish-speaking buyers call it a bullone testa tonda con quadro sottotesta.
What sizes are carriage bolts for chain-link fittings?
Carriage bolts for chain-link fencing typically run 5/16 or 3/8 inch diameter, the standard sizes for attaching tension bands and brace bands to terminal posts. Available in 1/4 to 1/2 inch (M6 to M12) diameters, 1-1/4 to 12 inches long, in Grade 2 or Grade 5 material, hot dip galvanized.
Fencing Systems

In chain-link, palisade and gate hardware

Carriage Bolt fixes the bands and fittings of the chain-link fence framework, the pales of palisade fencing, and gate hardware.

Explore fencing systems

Carriage Bolt specifications

Carriage Bolt configuration

ParameterUS / PrimaryMetric / Additional
Size1/4-1/2 in (5/16 and 3/8 in for fence fittings)M6-M12
Length1-1/4-12 in25-300 mm
HeadRound head, square neckMushroom head, square neck
ThreadUNC coarseMetric coarse
GradeGrade 2, Grade 5Class 4.6, 8.8
FinishHot Dip GalvanisedHot Dip Galvanised

Fencing Systems

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